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As part of long term economic planning in Adjara
Free Economic Zone (FEZ) is planned for several
piers in the Port and within about 100 acres along
the mouth of the Chorokhi River also near the capital.
It is expected that the Zone will be operational
in the near future.
A FEZ has the advantages of promoting trade and
agriculture, as well as the transportation industries
and other branches of the economy. It will produce
many jobs and improve social and economic conditions
for a large segment of the population.
Historically free economic zones have attracted
foreign investment capital and served to improve
trade and market relations among old partners and
generated new business relationships. Economists
see a free economic zone as a bridge among nations,
as a way of enhancing inter-governmental links not
only for large countries but small and medium size
economies as well. Among the countries which have
benefited significantly from a free economic zone
are Singapore, which is 100 times smaller than Georgia
and Taiwan, only half the size of Georgia. President
Abashidze has been a proponent of the FEZ concept
for a number of years and is committed to its rapid
implementation.
The superb geopolitical location of Georgia, with
its centrality in the Eurasian Corridor along the
Old Silk Route is one the main foundations for creation
of the FEZ. A high level of infrastructure development
in Adjara is another principal basis for setting
up the Zone. Along with new industries, increased
foreign investment and enhanced foreign economic
relations will come modern facilities and the latest
technologies.
An historical footnote is particularly relevant
when discussing the FEZ concept, because in 1878
Batumi was declared a porto-franco or
free-zone, an economic attraction which lasted for
seven years, during which time huge progress was
made in the development of the Port of Batumi. Thousands
of ships from dozens of foreign entities came to
the Port, along with hundreds of new industries,
shops, banks and consumer service firms, such as
hotels, restaurants and the like.
A modern free economic zone will create exponential
benefits for the Region and will be a centerpiece
of advanced business development. Discussions are
continuing between the Autonomous Region and the
national government to establish a lasting basis
for the new FEZ.
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