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Strong
Public Support for the Arts Continues in Germany
When
people come to Leipzig, said Dr. Georg Girardet
who is Commissioner for Culture for the city, there
are two surprises. First, there is the liveliness, the
cosmopolitan feel of the city that surprises you. And
second, there is the cultural richness.
The
enormously impressive list of concerts, music festivals,
recitals, readings, and exhibitions each week in Leipzig
is due at least in part to the citys tradition
of strong public support for the arts. The city subsidizes
cultural activities with about $90 million each year.
By contrast, the National Endowment for the Arts (NEA)
in Washington DC has a budget of about $100 million
for the entire United States.
In
Germany, 95% of the support for the arts come from public
budgets while only 5% are private. The figures are about
the reverse in the United States. Fans of the opera
in Munich can expect to pay 200 to 300 German marks
for a seat while in Leipzig the cost is about 65 marks.
Although prices have risen dramatically since the communist
era when concert and opera tickets cost about 21 marks,
Leipzigs continued strong support for culture
means that the arts are accessible to all. This may
help to explain why Leipzig is so lively.
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