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COSTA RICA2002

Getting adapted: Costa Rican charms and peculiarities

Adjusting to life in Costa Rica has proven to be a seamless transition for most. Costa Rica's people are hospitable, and its markets welcoming.
Courtesy ICT

Globalization will never destroy all local habits and cultural characteristics – those things that in the end really define how well we are capable of adapting ourselves to new environments. These cultural differences cannot be learned from books or travel guides, and often unfortunately the only way to learn them is through real-life experiences.

Costa Rica, like any other country in the world, requires its visitors and would-be immigrants to learn certain little peculiarities. Following are a few concepts to help you avoid a potential culture shock.

“Since Costa Rica is considered to be a paradise by many, one of the most common misperceptions among foreigners is that life in Costa Rica will suddenly be like a one big, beautiful paradise,” says Ryan

Piercy, general manager of The Association of Residents of Costa Rica. While it is true that Costa Rica is more peaceful than most countries in the region, and contains stunningly beautiful nature, daily routines will not suddenly disappear. Costa Rica has its fair share of bureaucracy, and its infrastructure can frustrate many a foreign visitor. It is indeed a paradise in many respects, but one should not forget that, wherever one goes in the world, a routine always sets in.

According to Mr. Piercy, it normally takes four to five months to make a transition from the “everything is new and exciting” phase to the “routine” phase. If one does not begin to adjust oneself to the new living environment after these few months, Mr. Piercy’s recommendation is to ask oneself a simple, but clarifying, question: “What is it I don’t like about Costa Rica, and what don’t I like back at my old home?” Based on his experience, people sometimes get homesick after the “everything is exciting” phase is over, and they decide to take a break and return home for two months –only to have a reverse culture shock and make a happy return to Costa Rica after a period of just one month!

Costa Ricans can be like Asians when it comes to saying “no.” It is almost as if saying no is considered rude in their culture, and this is why it is difficult to hear this short, but controversial word.

One example could be in taking a taxi. Suppose the driver is unfamiliar with the address that you have given him. He may very well drive around for thirty minutes in a vain attempt to find your destination. It is quite possible, like anywhere else in the world that he is running up the meter; however, a more likely scenario is, that he is too polite to tell you that he doesn’t know the address.

Another difficult word to deal with is “mañana.” Sometimes “no” can be interchangeable with “mañana,” but often the latter simply refers to an undefined future timeframe. To inquire about a more precise time is useless since the speaker probably doesn’t know the answer himself. Mañana could just as easily mean tomorrow or three weeks down the road.

Another typical example is a dinner party where the guests were invited at six, but the first ones actually start arriving at 8:30 p.m.

Even though Costa Ricans are bilingual, a few words of Spanish are essential to know simply out of a sense of politeness. “Mucho gusto,” with pleasure, is an appropriate answer to many things. This is what you will hear a lot from waiters and taxi drives when taking down your order. Another true Costa Rican expression is also “pura vida,” literally translated “pure life.” By using these two, informal words you will definitely signal that you have learned a valuable piece of local culture.

The Association of Residents of Costa Rica is a good place to turn for lessons. It is no wonder that the association has been nicknamed the “relocation company” by various embassies. This is mainly due to a fact that the association organizes monthly seminars on topics ranging from buying property, legal matters, obtaining residency, customs, health care, culture, to banking and investing. With eighteen years of experience, and 1,500 members, the association has grown to be the largest organization of foreigners in Costa Rica. Each member pays a mere $100 in annual membership. Spouses join for just $10.

“Our strength is in our seminars,” says Piercy. “We have understood that the physical act of moving from one country to another is the least difficult part of the process. This is why our main task is to advise people, prior to their arrival, as well as afterwards, on cultural and social matters. For example, we inform new residents on how to get a social healthcare package for as little as $37 per month, as well as on the new law of August 27 this year, which orders people to apply for residency from abroad.”

The Association of Residents of Costa Rica should be one of the first contacts for anyone even thinking of moving to Costa Rica.




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